Is Tooth Sensitivity a Dental Emergency?

Does drinking a glass of cold water make you pucker your lips from tooth sensitivity? Maybe your discomfort has appeared suddenly? No matter the situation, sensitive teeth aren’t anything to ignore, but does it warrant a trip to your emergency dentist? Many factors can contribute to tooth sensitivity, some of which may require emergency care. Here’s what you need to know to determine if you can wait until your dentist’s next availability or if you need an appointment right away.

Common Causes of Tooth Sensitivity

Your teeth are protected by the hardest substance in your body. Your enamel is stronger than some metals. It protects the softer underlying dentin and pulp. Weakened enamel can cause tooth sensitivity because there’s less of a barrier between the inner layers of your tooth and the foods and drinks you consume. This type of sensitivity only lasts for a few seconds, but other patients may experience ongoing discomfort. Many things can cause sensitive teeth, including:

• Tooth Decay
• Fractures
• Worn Fillings
• Gum Disease
• Weak Enamel
• Exposed Tooth Root
• Infection

When is Tooth Sensitivity a Dental Emergency?

If you have a history of sensitive teeth, it could be from an untreated cavity, gum disease, or enamel loss. Discomfort that appears suddenly may be a sign of a fracture, infection, or another serious issue. It’s best to contact an emergency dentist right away if your sensitivity has appeared suddenly or has gradually worsened. Delaying treatment may put you at risk of losing your tooth.

Sensitivity that occurs when eating or drinking still requires attention from a dentist, but you can often wait until their next availability. However, don’t put off seeing a dentist for too long, or you may suffer irreversible damage.

How to Avoid Tooth Sensitivity

You can take several steps to lessen your risk of tooth sensitivity, including:

• Use the Right Oral Hygiene Products: Don’t use abrasive dental products because they can erode your enamel over time. Always use a soft-bristled toothbrush and non-abrasive toothpaste.
• Consider Desensitizing Toothpaste: Desensitizing toothpaste can help block uncomfortable sensations from enamel loss.
• Watch What You Eat: Hot, cold, and acidic foods or drinks can trigger sensitivity. Moderate hard or crunchy foods to prevent tooth fracture or damaged fillings. 
• Treat Teeth Grinding: Grinding your teeth can weaken your enamel over time, making them sensitive. Your dentist can provide you with a nightguard to create a barrier between your upper and lower arches to absorb the friction.

Commit to visiting your dentist every 6 months for a cleaning and checkup. They’ll monitor your oral health to detect anything concerning while it is still small. They’ll keep your mouth healthy to avoid needing an emergency dentist.

About Dr. Jeremiah Paylor

Dr. Paylor earned his dental degree at the University of Colorado and has continued his education in various specialties, including prosthodontics, dental implants, and emergency dentistry. He provides complete dental care from one location. Request an appointment through his website or call his office at (720) 706-6883.