The gums are the crucial soft tissue structures that hold the teeth in place and keep them nourished, and it can be easy to forget how important they are if you’ve never had any problems with them. However, gum tissue can recede due to age, and the process of this tissue separating from the roots of your teeth can lead to the formation of periodontal pockets that cause severe gum disease. Here’s a quick look at how periodontal pockets form, how to spot them, and how to get rid of them.
What Are Periodontal Pockets?
A periodontal pocket is a space forming between the gum tissue and the surface of the root of the tooth. The gum tissue should cover the bone, ligaments, and other connective fibers that hold the teeth in place while forming a tight seal around each pearly white. However, a periodontal pocket can occur if the gum begins to detach from the enamel of the tooth root, which can create a gap where bacteria can thrive.
What Causes Periodontal Pockets?
Plaque is a sticky substance that accumulates upon the teeth and gums, and it shelters populations of harmful bacteria that can cause gum disease, which is known as gingivitis in its early stages. If allowed to progress, the stress of gum disease can cause the soft tissue to pull away from the teeth, forming pockets where plaque and tartar can accumulate against the exposed roots. At this point, the infection has reached the serious stage of periodontitis, which must be managed with regular dental treatments.
How Can I Tell if I Have Periodontal Pockets?
You may have periodontal pockets if you notice symptoms like:
- Redness, swelling, or bleeding of the gums.
- A receding gumline.
- Teeth appearing longer due to the roots becoming exposed.
- Bad breath.
- Loose or shifting teeth.
- Discomfort while chewing.
- Changes in bite alignment.
How Can My Dentist Help?
Luckily, your dentist is trained and equipped to address gum disease with effective treatments such as:
- Scaling and root planing: Your dentist will use special tools to clear infectious matter away from the gumline and encourage your soft tissues to reintegrate with the roots of your teeth.
- Antibiotic therapy: Your dentist will administer topical antibiotics to the infected area to kill bacteria.
Don’t let gum disease lead to permanent tooth loss. Consulting with your dentist can help you find out how to keep your smile healthy and complete.
About the Practice
West Arvada Family Dental offers the finest oral healthcare in town. Led by Drs. Matthew Barry and Jeramiah Paylor, the staff delivers outstanding customer service in a clean and welcoming office environment. Areas of expertise include general, restorative, cosmetic, and emergency dentistry as well as periodontal therapy. If you are concerned about bleeding gums, contact the office online or dial (720) 776-4900.